These lemon meringue pie bars combine the bright, tangy flavor of classic lemon meringue pie with the convenient, shareable format of a bar dessert. With a buttery shortbread crust, luscious lemon filling, and a fluffy toasted meringue topping, these bars are perfect for gatherings, potlucks, or whenever you need a refreshing citrus treat.
Ingredients
For the Shortbread Crust:
- 1½ cups all-purpose flour
- ⅓ cup granulated sugar
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ½ cup (1 stick) cold unsalted butter, cubed
- 1 large egg yolk
- 1 tablespoon cold water
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
For the Lemon Filling:
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1½ cups water
- 4 large egg yolks, lightly beaten
- Zest of 2 lemons
- ½ cup fresh lemon juice (from about 3-4 lemons)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
For the Meringue Topping:
- 4 large egg whites (at room temperature)
- ¼ teaspoon cream of tartar
- ½ cup granulated sugar
- ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
Instructions
For the Crust:
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a 9×9-inch baking pan with parchment paper, leaving overhang on all sides.
- In a food processor, pulse together flour, sugar, and salt. Add butter and pulse until mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
- Add egg yolk, water, and vanilla. Pulse until dough just comes together.
- Press the dough evenly into the bottom of the prepared pan.
- Bake for 20-22 minutes, until edges are lightly golden. Set aside to cool slightly while preparing the filling.
For the Lemon Filling:
- In a medium saucepan, whisk together sugar, cornstarch, and salt.
- Gradually whisk in water until smooth, then turn heat to medium.
- Cook, whisking constantly, until mixture begins to thicken and bubble, about 3-4 minutes.
- In a small bowl, whisk egg yolks. Gradually whisk about ½ cup of the hot mixture into the egg yolks to temper them.
- Pour the egg mixture back into the saucepan and continue cooking, whisking constantly, until very thick, about 2-3 more minutes.
- Remove from heat and stir in lemon zest, lemon juice, and butter until smooth.
- Pour filling over the baked crust and spread evenly.
For the Meringue:
- In a clean mixing bowl, beat egg whites with cream of tartar until frothy.
- Gradually add sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time, beating continuously until stiff glossy peaks form, about 5-7 minutes.
- Beat in vanilla extract.
- Spread or pipe meringue over the lemon filling, ensuring it touches the edges of the pan to prevent shrinking.
- Create decorative peaks with the back of a spoon if desired.
- Bake at 350°F for 15-18 minutes, until meringue is golden brown.
- Cool completely at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight before cutting.
To Serve:
- Use the parchment paper overhang to lift the bars out of the pan.
- With a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped dry between cuts, slice into squares.
- Store leftovers covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Recipe Notes
- For the best flavor, use fresh lemon juice rather than bottled.
- Make sure your mixing bowl is completely clean and dry when making the meringue—any grease or water can prevent it from whipping properly.
- Let the bars set completely before cutting for the cleanest slices.
- For a more intense lemon flavor, add an extra tablespoon of zest to the filling.